45 x 45 mm four-slot aluminium strut profile with 10.2 mm grooves, M8 slot nuts, Phi12 mm bore and M10 corner holes. The standard section of the 45 series for M8-based machine frames.
| Material | Aluminium |
|---|---|
| Alloy Grade | 6063-T5 |
| Temper | T5 |
| Section Size | 45 x 45 mm square, four slot |
| Slot | 4 x 10.2 mm groove, 10 mm mouth, one per face, M8 |
| Length | 6 m stock, cut to drawing to +/-0.5 mm |
| Tolerance | EN 755-9 / GB/T 6892, wall +/-0.15 mm |
| Surface | Mill finish / clear anodised / black anodised |
| MOQ | Made to order; small trial lengths available from stock offcuts |
| Lead Time | Typically 2 to 3 weeks for mill finish, about a week longer for anodising |
| Loading Port | Shanghai, Ningbo, Qingdao |
| Supply Ability | Extrusion capacity for standard and custom dies, with in-house cutting, machining and anodising |
| Payment Terms | T/T 30 per cent deposit, balance against copy of bill of lading; L/C at sight for larger orders |
| Trade Terms | FOB, CIF, CFR, EXW |
| Certifications | Mill certificate to EN 10204 3.1 on request, RoHS and REACH declarations |

The 45 series is one step up from the 40 series in every dimension. The envelope goes from 40 to 45 mm, the groove stays at 10.2 mm but the mouth widens from 8 to 10 mm, the slot nut goes from M6 to M8, the corner hole goes from M6 to M10, and the weight goes from about 1.49 kg/m to about 2.35 kg/m. The centre bore is the same Phi12 mm tapped M14 on both.
Three reasons. First, M8 fasteners: if the frame carries vibration, shock or a heavy panel, M8 slot nuts have about 56 per cent more engagement area than M6 and the pull-out force rises from about 1.5 kN to about 2.5 kN. Second, longer spans: the 45 x 45 has a second moment of area of about 7.7 cm4 vs 5.8 cm4 for the 40 x 40, so a 1 m span deflects about 25 per cent less at the same load. Third, corner hole capacity: the 8 x 8 mm M10 corner hole is sized for a levelling foot or a structural anchor, not just a trim fixing.
No. The groove is the same 10.2 mm width, but the mouth is wider (10 mm vs 8 mm), so a 40 series slot nut will sit loosely in a 45 series groove. The slot pitch, corner hole size and accessory dimensions are all different. The two series are not designed to share accessories; pick one series per frame and stay in it.

| Item | Value | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Envelope | 45 x 45 mm | one step up from the 40 x 40 |
| Slots | 4 | 10.2 mm groove, 10 mm mouth, one per face |
| Slot pitch | 22.5 mm | from slot centre to face edge |
| Centre bore | Phi12 mm | tapped M14, same as the 40 series |
| Corner holes | 8 x 8 mm | tapped M10, larger than the 40 series M6 |
| Wall | approx. 3.5 mm | on the outer faces |
| Weight | approx. 2.35 kg/m | vs 1.49 kg/m for the 40 x 40 standard |
| Alloy | 6063-T5 | EN AW-6063 |
| Standard | EN 755-9 / GB/T 6892 | wall tolerance +/-0.15 mm |
| Length | 6 m stock | cut to drawing to +/-0.5 mm |
The weight figure is the standard-wall value from the 45 series die. Heavy-wall and light-wall variants exist for some sections in the 45 series; ask for the variant if your application needs more or less material than the standard wall.
The 40 series is the default for industrial framing, and most machine frames are built in it. The decision to move up to 45 is a decision about the fastener size and the span, not about the strength of the aluminium itself (both are 6063-T5). Three thresholds tend to trigger the move:
| Threshold | 40 series value | 45 series value | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Slot nut size | M6 | M8 | vibration and heavy panels need more than M6 |
| Slot pull-out | approx. 1.5 kN | approx. 2.5 kN | +56 per cent per nut |
| Span before intermediate support | approx. 800 mm | approx. 1000 mm | 25 per cent less deflection at the same span |
| Corner hole | M6 | M10 | levelling feet and structural anchors |
| Weight | 1.49 kg/m | 2.35 kg/m | +58 per cent; weight is the trade-off |
The weight penalty is the main reason to stay in 40 if you can. A frame built in 45 series weighs about 58 per cent more per metre, and for a portable or hand-moved frame that matters. The decision is not ’45 is better’ — it is ’40 is enough unless you hit one of the thresholds above’.
The 45 series carries an M8-based accessory range: M8 slot nuts, M8 hammer head bolts, M8 T-bolts and M8 hinges. The slot groove is 10.2 mm — the same physical width as the 40 series — but the mouth is 10 mm instead of 8 mm, so the M8 bolt shank (8 mm diameter) passes through with clearance. An M6 bolt would also pass through, but an M6 slot nut would be loose in the groove because it is narrower than the mouth.
This means the 45 series accessory range is M8-first: the standard fasteners, brackets and hinges are M8. If you need to use an M6 fastener in a 45 series groove, use a reducing sleeve or an M6-to-M8 adapter nut. It is usually simpler to stay in the M8 range.
| Accessory | 40 series (M6) | 45 series (M8) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Slot nut thread | M6 | M8 | +one size |
| Bolt shank diameter | 6 mm | 8 mm | +33 per cent |
| Pull-out per nut | approx. 1.5 kN | approx. 2.5 kN | +56 per cent |
| Hinge pin | M6 | M8 | +one size |
| Corner hole | M6 | M10 | +two sizes |
The 45 x 45 has a second moment of area of about 7.7 cm4 about each principal axis, compared to about 5.8 cm4 for the 40 x 40 standard wall. That is a 33 per cent increase in stiffness, which translates to about 25 per cent less deflection at the same span and load.
For a simply supported 1 m beam under a 100 N centre load:
| Property | 40 x 40 four-slot | 45 x 45 four-slot | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| I (cm4) | approx. 5.8 | approx. 7.7 | +33 per cent |
| Deflection at 100 N, 1 m span | 0.37 mm | 0.28 mm | -24 per cent |
| Weight (kg/m) | 1.49 | 2.35 | +58 per cent |
| Max span before 0.5 mm deflection | approx. 800 mm | approx. 1000 mm | +25 per cent |
The comparison uses the standard-wall 40 x 40 four-slot as the baseline. The 40 series also comes in a heavy-wall variant with an I of about 7.2 cm4, which is close to the 45 series standard wall — so if stiffness is the only reason to move up, a 40 heavy-wall may be a lighter alternative. See the 40 series profiles page.
| What goes wrong | Why it happens | Design it out by |
|---|---|---|
| M6 slot nut used in a 45 series groove | the 10 mm mouth is wider than an M6 nut body | use M8 slot nuts; if M6 is needed, use an adapter sleeve or an M6 reducing nut |
| Frame is heavier than expected | 45 series is 58 per cent heavier than 40 series per metre | check the weight budget before specifying 45; consider 40 heavy-wall instead |
| Corner hole too large for the fixing | the 8 x 8 mm M10 hole is larger than many standard feet | use a reducing bush, or specify a custom corner hole on the drawing |
| Deflection still too high at long span | even 45 series has limits; 1 m is not 2 m | add an intermediate support or move to 60 series for spans over 1.2 m |
| 40 and 45 series accessories mixed in one frame | they look similar but are not interchangeable | specify one series per frame on the BOM; do not let the assembler mix |
No. The groove is the same 10.2 mm width, but the mouth is 10 mm instead of 8 mm, so a 40 series M6 slot nut will sit loosely. Use 45 series M8 slot nuts, or an M6-to-M8 reducing adapter if you must use M6 fasteners.
Same shape, one step up in every dimension: 45 mm envelope vs 40 mm, 10 mm mouth vs 8 mm, M8 nuts vs M6, M10 corner holes vs M6, 2.35 kg/m vs 1.49 kg/m. The centre bore is the same Phi12 mm M14 on both.
Yes, the 45 series comes in light, standard and heavy wall variants for some sections. The standard wall is the most common; ask for the variant if your application needs more or less material.
About 1000 mm for a 100 N centre load with deflection under 0.5 mm. Beyond that, add an intermediate support or move to the 60 series for larger sections.
Extrusion is made to order. Small trial lengths are available from stock offcuts. Production runs are quoted by the metre or by the tonne.
Yes. 6063-T5 is standard for its surface finish and extrudability. 6061-T6 is available for members that carry structural load; it machines and anodises differently.
Send those six items and the quotation comes back with the extrusion price, the cutting and machining charge, the finish surcharge and the lead time broken out separately. Browse the full aluminium profile catalogue and the 45 series aluminium profiles range for related sections.
Send the section, the cut list and the finish. We quote extrusion, cutting, machining and anodising as separate lines.
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